yaSalam - Greece Mahal: IMF berkata peminjam perlu 'lupa' kira-kira € 7.4billion daripada pinjaman. Kerajaan zon euro perlu bersedia untuk melupuskan ketulan besar pinjaman mereka kepada Greece, kira-kira kira-kira € 7.4bn dalam tempoh dua tahun akan datang, menurut IMF.
Untuk membuat hutang Yunani terkawal, peminjam di negara ini mungkin terpaksa menerima kerugian besar kepada bantuan mereka kepada Athens, Tabung Kewangan Antarabangsa (IMF) berkata dalam kajian keempat prestasi Greece di bawah program ekonomi, ia mesti mengikut untuk melayakkan diri untuk pinjaman .
Hampir semua hutang Yunani kini dipegang oleh kerajaan-kerajaan Eropah. Pada tahun 2013 ia dijangka meningkat sehingga ke langit tinggi 176% daripada KDNK negara.
"Jika pelabur tidak diyakinkan bahawa dasar untuk menangani masalah hutang boleh dipercayai, pelaburan dan pertumbuhan akan menjadi tidak mungkin untuk pulih kerana diprogramkan," kata IMF dalam laporan 207 muka surat. "Sekiranya kebimbangan terhadap kemampanan hutang membuktikan akan berat ke atas sentimen pelabur walaupun dengan rangka kerja untuk pelepasan hutang kini di tempat rakan-rakan Eropah harus mempertimbangkan memberi bantuan yang akan melibatkan pengurangan yang lebih cepat dalam hutang daripada kini diprogramkan."
Ia bukan kali pertama IMF menggesa pemberi pinjaman kerajaan untuk melupuskan sebahagian daripada pinjaman mereka untuk berjuang Greece. Perkara utama yang mengubah adalah skala kerugian.
Laporan baru datang hanya 2 bulan lebih awal daripada pilihan raya di Jerman, yang boleh menjadi masalah sebenar bagi Canselor semasa Angela Merkel.
Cik Merkel dan ahli-ahli pemerintah Kristian Demokratik Union beliau telah menegaskan Greece perlu membayar hutang kembali sepenuhnya, bahawa tidak akan ada "haircuts" atas pinjaman bailout mereka, Financial Times (FT) berkata.
Pada hari Rabu, pegawai Jerman berkata Greece telah memukul semua sasaran bailout itu. Jurucakap Kementerian Kewangan Jerman, Martin Kotthaus, berkata tindakan kerajaan baru-baru Yunani harapan diilhamkan ke dalam pasaran kewangan, dengan sebarang panggilan lagi untuk bantuan mungkin melemahkan sentimen.
Walau bagaimanapun, dalam kata-kata jurucakap bajet Jerman itu untuk pembangkang Demokratik Sosial pihak Carsten Schneider IMF telah "bercakap benar pahit sekali lagi" dan kegawatan kewangan semasa dalam Athens hasil daripada "dasar gagal yang telah tegas dikejar" oleh Cik Merkel.
Costly Greece: IMF says lenders need to ‘forget’
about €7.4bn of its loans
yaSalam - Eurozone governments should be prepared to write off big chunks of their loans to Greece, around about €7.4bn within the next two years, according to the IMF.
To make Greek debt manageable, the country’s lenders may be forced to accept big losses on their aid to the Athens, the International Monetary Fund (IMF) told in its fourth review of Greece's performance under an economic program it must follow to qualify for the loans.
Almost all of the Greek debt is now held by European governments. In 2013 it’s expected to go up to the sky-high 176% of the country’s GDP.
“If investors are not persuaded that the policy for dealing with the debt problem is credible, investment and growth will be unlikely to recover as programmed,” the IMF said in the 207-page report. “Should debt sustainability concerns prove to be weighing on investor sentiments even with the framework for debt relief now in place, European partners should consider providing relief that would entail a faster reduction in debt than currently programmed.”
It’s not the first time the IMF has called on the government lenders to write off part of their loans to struggling Greece. The main thing that’s changing is the scale of the losses.
The new report comes just 2 months ahead of the polls in Germany, which can become a real problem for its current Chancellor Angela Merkel.
Ms Merkel and other members of her ruling Christian Democratic Union have insisted Greece should pay its debt back in full; that there would be no “haircuts” on their bailout loans, the Financial Times (FT) said.
On Wednesday, German officials said Greece was hitting all of its bailout targets. The German finance ministry spokesman, Martin Kotthaus, said recent action by the Greek government inspired hope into the financial markets, with any further calls for help probably undermining improving sentiment.
However, in the words of German’s budget spokesman for the opposition Social Democratic party Carsten Schneider the IMF had “told the bitter truth yet again” and the current financial turmoil in the Athens resulted from the “failed policy that has been decisively pursued” by Ms Merkel.
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