SitiWanMahani - Mahkamah Mesir mengharamkan semua aktiviti Ikhwan Muslimin di seluruh negara. Sebuah mahkamah Mesir telah mengharamkan semua aktiviti-aktiviti Ikhwan Muslimin di negara itu. Asetnya juga akan dirampas mengikut keputusan mahkamah.
“Mahkamah melarang aktiviti-aktiviti organisasi Ikhwan Islam dan pertubuhan bukan kerajaan dan semua aktiviti-aktiviti yang ia mengambil bahagian dalam mana-mana organisasi dan yang diperolehi daripada itu,” kata hakim yang mempengerusikan Mohammed Sayed.
Mahkamah Kaherah untuk Perkara Segera juga mengarahkan “merampas semua wang kumpulan itu, aset, dan membina”.
Kabinet telah mengarahkan pembentukan sebuah jawatankuasa bebas untuk menguruskan wang itu sehingga perintah mahkamah akhir dikeluarkan.
“Ini adalah keputusan totalitarian,” dan ahli kumpulan Ibrahim Moneir memberitahu Al-Jazeera Mubashir Misr TV. “Anda kalah dan ia (Ikhwan) akan kekal dengan pertolongan Tuhan, bukan dengan perintah kehakiman Sisi,” katanya, merujuk kepada komander-in-chief daripada Angkatan Tentera Mesir, yang mengetuai tentera yang disokong penyingkiran bekas Presiden Mohamed Morsi.
Ikhwan telah diharamkan bagi kebanyakan kewujudannya 85 tahun. Ia telah dalam krisis terburuk sejak cubaan sama untuk menindas dalam tahun 1950-an.
Bagaimanapun, selepas penyingkiran bekas pemerintah lama Presiden Hosni Mubarak, ia membentuk sebuah parti politik dan pilihan raya diadakan selepas Mubarak.
Pada bulan Jun 2012, Ikhwan Muslimin, Mohamed Morsi memenangi (Morsi won) pilihan raya presiden. Walau bagaimanapun, pada 3 Julai tahun ini tentera menggulingkan Morsi (army overthrew) selepas beliau menolak kata tentera untuk mencapai persetujuan dengan pembangkang Mesir. Perlembagaan juga digantung.
Tindakan keras ke atas Ikhwan Muslimin bermula sejurus selepas tentera mengumumkan kuasa pengambilalihan, dengan waran tangkap terhadap beratus-ratus pegawai Ikhwan dikeluarkan.
Pada bulan Mac 2013, Ikhwan Muslimin didaftarkan sebagai sebuah pertubuhan bukan kerajaan yang diiktiraf sebagai tindak balas kepada lawan yang mempertikaikan status undang-undang di mahkamah.
Selepas penggantungan perlembagaan Islam, mahkamah pentadbiran Kaherah dan Kementerian Perpaduan Sosial telah diarahkan untuk mengkaji semula status undang-undang Ikhwan.
Terdahulu pada bulan September, panel kehakiman Mesir disyorkan pembubaran undang-undang Ikhwan Muslimin sebagai sebuah organisasi bukan kerajaan yang didaftarkan secara rasmi.
Keputusan mahkamah, yang boleh dirayu, mungkin untuk memandu ahli Ikhwan yang banyak bawah tanah dan menggalakkan Islam muda untuk memberontak menentang kerajaan.
Jurucakap Mesir British untuk kumpulan aktivis Demokrasi, Alaa Mohamed, berkata keputusan mahkamah adalah “unsurprising” dan bermotifkan politik. Ini, katanya, adalah hanya permulaan “memburu ahli sihir” dilaksanakan terhadap mereka yang menentang rampasan kuasa tentera.
“Ini adalah apa yang semua rampasan kuasa tentera lakukan - sebaik sahaja mereka mengambil kuasa mereka pergi selepas setiap parti politik tunggal yang menentang mereka,” kata Mohamed kepada RT. “Itulah yang kita lihat dengan Ikhwan Muslimin. Dan ini bukan tentang Ikhwan Muslimin, ini adalah kira-kira setiap politik, parti sosial tunggal serta individu-individu dari pelbagai latar belakang yang menentang rampasan kuasa tentera.”
Kemusnahan bangsa Arab
AkhirZAMAN (The End TIME Destruction Of the Arabs)
Egypt
court bans all Muslim Brotherhood activities nationwide
An
Egyptian court has banned all activities of the Muslim Brotherhood in the
country. Its assets will also be confiscated according to the court ruling.
"The
court bans the activities of the Muslim Brotherhood organization and its
non-governmental organization and all the activities that it participates in
and any organization derived from it," said the presiding judge Mohammed
Sayed.
The
Cairo Court for Urgent Matters also ordered the "confiscation of all the
group's money, assets, and buildings".
The
Cabinet has ordered the formation of an independent committee to manage the
money until final court orders are issued.
"This
is totalitarian decision," leading group member Ibrahim Moneir told
Al-Jazeera Mubashir Misr TV. "You are losers and it (the Brotherhood) will
remain with God's help, not by the orders of the judiciary of Sisi," he added, referring to the
commander-in-chief of the Egyptian Armed Forces, who led the military-backed
ouster of former president Mohamed Morsi.
The
Brotherhood has been outlawed for most of its 85-year existence. It has been in
its worst crisis since a similar attempt to suppress it in the 1950s.
However,
after the ouster of former long ruling President Hosni Mubarak, it formed a
political party and organized post-Mubarak elections.
In
June 2012, the Muslim Brotherhood’s Mohamed Morsi
won the presidential elections. However, on July 3 of this year the army
overthrew Morsi after he rejected the military's ultimatum to reach an
agreement with Egypt's opposition. The constitution was also suspended.
The
crackdown on the Muslim Brotherhood started shortly after the army announced a
power take-over, with arrest warrants for hundreds of Brotherhood officials
being issued.
In
March 2013, the Muslim Brotherhood registered as a recognized non-governmental
organization in response to opponents who disputed its legal status in court.
After
suspension of the Islamists’ constitution, Cairo’s administrative court and the
Ministry of Social Solidarity were ordered to review the Brotherhood's legal
status.
Earlier
in September, an Egyptian judicial panel recommended the legal dissolution of
the Muslim Brotherhood as an officially registered non-governmental
organization.
The
court decision, which can be appealed, is likely to drive more Brotherhood
members underground and encourage young Islamists to rebel against the state.
A
spokesperson for the British Egyptians for Democracy activist group, Alaa
Mohamed, says the court’s decision is “unsurprising” and is politically
motivated. This, she said, is just the start of a “a witch hunt” pursued
against those who oppose the military coup.
“This
is what all military coups do – as soon as they take power they go after every
single political party that was opposing them,” Mohamed told RT. “That’s what
we have seen with the Muslim Brotherhood. And this is not about Muslim
Brotherhood, this is about every single political, social party as well as
individuals from all backgrounds that oppose the military coup.”
